Agile Testing: TDD & BDD
Testing is integral in Agile, with approaches focused on quality and rapid feedback.
Test Driven Development (TDD)
- Write tests before code implementation.
- Red-Green-Refactor cycle:
- Red: Write a failing test.
- Green: Write code to pass the test.
- Refactor: Improve code without breaking behavior.
Benefits include modularity, reduced debugging time, and higher code quality.
Behavior Driven Development (BDD)
- Write acceptance criteria in plain language (
Given-When-Then
format).
- Involves both technical and non-technical team members for clear understanding.
- Tools like Cucumber and JUnit automate scenario-based testing in Java.
Collaborative testing ensures requirements are met and builds team confidence.